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Monthly Budgeting Made Simple: The 50-30-20 Rule

A simple way to split your salary between needs, wants and savings — with an example you can copy today.

C

Coastal Samachar Desk

2 min read

Person working through bills with a calculator

Budgeting doesn't need spreadsheets with fifty rows. The 50-30-20 rule is a simple starting point.

The rule

  • 50% for needs – rent, groceries, bills, loan EMIs.
  • 30% for wants – eating out, shopping, trips.
  • 20% for savings – emergency fund, investments, insurance.

An example

On a take-home salary of ₹40,000:

Bucket Share Amount
Needs 50% ₹20,000
Wants 30% ₹12,000
Savings 20% ₹8,000

Make it automatic

Set up an automatic transfer to savings on salary day. What you don't see, you won't spend.

Adjust to your life

If rent is high, needs may take 60%. That's fine — the key is to save something every month.

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